Introduction to flavonoids
Flavonoids are a group of phytochemical compounds found mainly in plants that contribute significantly to their color, flavor and protection. They are known for their antioxidant effects and play an important role in the prevention and treatment of various diseases.
Discovery of flavonoids
The discovery dates back to the beginning of the 20th century, when researchers began to isolate and identify the bioactive substances in plants that are responsible for their healing properties. The term “flavonoid” is derived from “flavus”, the Latin word for “yellow”, as it is responsible for the coloration of plants.
Dosage forms and dosage
Flavonoids can be ingested in various ways, including directly through food, dietary supplements and teas. Dosage may vary, but generally an intake of 500-1000 mg per day is considered safe and effective, depending on the species and individual health condition.
Flavonoids: Healing effect on diseases
Flavonoids have a broad spectrum of health-promoting effects. It is known that they can prevent cardiovascular diseases and some types of cancer. They are also said to have a positive effect on inflammatory diseases and reduce the risk of diabetes.
How they work in the body
Flavonoids act in the body primarily through their antioxidant properties. They protect the cells from free radicals, which can lead to cell damage and chronic diseases. They also improve the function of blood vessels and have an anti-inflammatory effect.
Flavonoids: recommended intake and supplementation
Flavonoids should primarily be taken in times of increased oxidative stress or in existing inflammatory conditions. They can also be used preventively for general health promotion. In addition, omega-3 fatty acids, vitamin C and E can be taken to enhance the antioxidant effect.
Contraindications
The intake of flavonoids is generally well tolerated, but people with certain allergies or taking certain medications may experience interactions. Pregnant and breastfeeding women should consult their doctor before taking it.
Flavonoids: rich food sources
Flavonoid-rich foods include dark chocolate, red wine, berries, apples and onions. They should be included in the daily diet to reap the health benefits.
Possible side effects
When flavonoids are taken in the recommended amounts, side effects are rare, but high doses can cause stomach discomfort or headaches. The long-term effects of high doses have not yet been fully researched.
Overdose and its consequences
An overdose of flavonoids can lead to kidney damage and blood pressure problems. It is important to adhere to the recommended dosages and, if in doubt, ask a specialist for advice.
Naturopathy and flavonoids
In naturopathy, they are often used in the form of herbal teas and plant extracts, which are particularly known for their healing properties. For example, green and black tea, which are rich in certain flavonoids, are valued for their anti-cancer and heart-protective properties.
Conclusion
They are a powerful class of natural compounds that offer significant health benefits. Incorporating flavonoid-rich foods into the daily diet can help prevent and treat disease and improve overall quality of life. However, as with all supplements, it is important to realize that more is not always better and overdosing should be avoided.
Published on: 19. April 2024
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Ayurveda, Herbal healing, Supplementation, Traditional Chinese Medicine